◕ Smart Energy Technologies and Innovations

. Advanced Energy Storage Systems and Technologies

. Smart Grid and Microgrid Design and Optimization

. Renewable Energy Integration and Management

. Power Electronics and Energy Conversion in Smart Systems

. Demand Response and Load Management Techniques

. Internet of Things (IoT) Applications in Smart Energy Systems

. Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for Energy Forecasting and Optimization

. Cybersecurity and Privacy in Smart Energy Networks

◕ Future Power Systems and Sustainable Energy Solutions

. Next-Generation Power System Architectures and Control

. Decentralized and Distributed Energy Resources Management

. Electric Vehicles and Vehicle-to-Grid Technologies

. Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technologies for Future Power Systems

. Smart Metering, Sensing, and Data Analytics in Power Systems

. Policy, Economics, and Market Mechanisms for Sustainable Energy

. Resilience and Reliability of Power Systems under Extreme Conditions

. Integration of Multi-Energy Systems and Sector Coupling